India AI Innovation & Diffusion 2026 Dashboard - Primus Partners
Introduction
India AI Innovation & Diffusion Index 2026 · Framework, Objectives & Methodology
The Study

India AI Innovation
& Diffusion
Index 2026

This study assesses the AI readiness of Indian States and Union Territories through a dual-lens framework that evaluates both AI Innovation and AI Diffusion.

Innovation vs Diffusion
Innovation
Measures a state's capacity to create AI capabilities — R&D, business sophistication, human capital, and policy governance.
Diffusion
Measures a state's ability to deploy and absorb AI technologies across institutions, businesses, and society.
Core Premise

Strong innovation does not automatically translate into widespread adoption. Both dimensions must be assessed together to understand overall AI readiness.

Study Objectives
⊕
01 · Assess
State Positioning

Evaluate where Indian States and UTs currently stand on AI Innovation and Diffusion, mapping the full spectrum of progress across both dimensions.

◎
02 · Identify
Gaps & Strengths

Highlight state-specific strengths, weaknesses, and readiness gaps to enable targeted, evidence-based policy interventions.

→
03 · Enable
Actionable Change

Provide actionable recommendations to improve AI adoption and innovation outcomes, tailored to each state's ecosystem archetype.

Framework at a Glance

Every state is scored on 33 indicators, rolled up into 9 sub-parameters across the two pillars below.

4
Innovation Sub-Parameters
R&D · Business Sophistication · Human Capital · Policy & Governance
5
Diffusion Sub-Parameters
Infrastructure · Knowledge Diffusion · Investment · ESG · AI in DPI
33
Total Indicators
Quantitative measures aggregated into the 9 sub-parameters above
Scores are derived using publicly available secondary data and aggregated into separate Innovation and Diffusion indices.
State Classification
19
Large States
G1 Advanced
G2 Emerging
G3 Evolving
17
Small States & UTs
G4 Emerging
G5 Evolving
States are grouped by Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) to account for differences in economic scale, institutional capacity, and resource availability.
State Coverage Map

India — AI Readiness by State

Hover over a state to see its group, Innovation score, and Diffusion score · All 36 states and UTs covered · Colour indicates group classification

Delhi A&N Islands Puducherry Ladakh Telangana Punjab Jharkhand Kerala Uttarakhand Rajasthan Manipur Arunachal Pradesh Bihar Goa Sikkim Gujarat Tamil Nadu Meghalaya Karnataka Chandigarh Andhra Pradesh Chhattisgarh Lakshadweep Jammu & Kashmir Uttar Pradesh Assam Nagaland Tripura Dadra & NH DD Mizoram Himachal Pradesh Madhya Pradesh West Bengal Maharashtra Odisha Haryana
Group Legend
G1 — Advanced AI
G2 — Emerging AI
G3 — Evolving AI
G4 — Emerging (Small)
G5 — Evolving (Small)
Methodology
01
Normalise Data

Max-normalisation (0–1 scale) and logarithmic transformation applied to skewed indicators for cross-state comparability.

02
Aggregate Scores

Weighted aggregation of indicators into sub-parameters and separate Innovation and Diffusion composite scores.

03
Map Positioning

States plotted on a two-dimensional Innovation–Diffusion matrix to reveal relative positioning and divergence patterns.

04
Classify Ecosystems

Cluster-based classification of states into AI ecosystem archetypes for group-level policy recommendations.

State Positioning Matrix
Innovation vs Diffusion scores · Click a state to view its detailed profile

Large States · G1, G2, G3

G1 — Advanced AI Ecosystem
G2 — Emerging AI Ecosystem
G3 — Evolving AI Ecosystem
Line of Best Fit (OLS)
↑ Click any state dot to open its profile

Small States & UTs · G4, G5

G4 — Emerging AI Ecosystem (Small)
G5 — Evolving AI Ecosystem (Small)
Line of Best Fit (OLS)
↑ Click any state dot to open its profile
Indicator Breakdown by State
Innovation (←) and Diffusion (→) scores broken down by sub-indicator for each state
Large States G1 · G2 · G3
Small States & UTs G4 · G5
State Profiles
Each state benchmarked against its group average across all 9 indicators · % scores
Filter
⌕
Large States G1 · G2 · G3
Small States & UTs G4 · G5
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Team
Primus Partners · India AI Innovation & Diffusion Index
Nilaya Varma
Nilaya Varma
Co-founder and Group CEO, Primus Partners
Devroop Dhar
Devroop Dhar
Co-founder and Managing Director, Primus Partners
Sanjana Mishra
Sanjana Mishra
Manager, Primus Partners
Prince Gupta
Prince Gupta
Senior Consultant, Primus Partners
Shiuli Mandloi
Shiuli Mandloi
Senior Consultant, Primus Partners
Surya Pratap Singh
Surya Pratap Singh
Senior Consultant, Primus Partners
Ashutosh Kumar
Ashutosh Kumar
Consultant, Primus Partners
Pragya Sharma
Pragya Sharma
Intern, Primus Partners
Tanya
Tanya
Intern, Primus Partners